Ngwaahịa - Akụkụ 7

kristal YAP emechiri emechi

YAP nwere nnukwu njupụta, ike n'ibu dị elu, akụrụngwa kemịkalụ kwụsiri ike, ọ bụghị soluble na organic acid, nguzogide alkali, ma nwee conductivity thermal na diffusivity dị elu.YAP bụ ezigbo kristal substrate laser.
YVO4 kristal na-enweghị atụ

kristal YVO 4 na-adịghị agwụ agwụ bụ ọmarịcha kristal anya birefringence mepere emepe nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe a na-ebugharị online_orderings n'ihi nnukwu ọgbaghara ya.
Ce: YAG kristal

Ce: YAG crystal bụ ihe dị mkpa ụdị kristal scintillation.Tụnyere ndị ọzọ inorganic scintilators, Ce:YAG crystal na-ejide a elu luminous arụmọrụ na mbara ọkụ usu.Karịsịa, ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu ya bụ 550nm, nke dabara nke ọma na nhụta mmetụta ogologo oge nke nchọpụta silicon photodiode.Ya mere, ọ dị ezigbo mma maka ndị na-emepụta ihe nke ngwá ọrụ ndị na-ewere fotodiode dị ka ndị na-achọpụta ihe na scintilators iji chọpụta ihe ndị na-egbuke egbuke.N'oge a, enwere ike ịrụ ọrụ njikọ dị elu.Ọzọkwa, Ce: YAG nwekwara ike na-ejikarị dị ka phosphor na cathode ray tubes na-acha ọcha ọkụ-emitting diodes.
Ndị kristal TGG

TGG bụ kristal magneto-optical dị mma nke ejiri na ngwaọrụ Faraday dị iche iche (Rotator na Isolator) na oke 400nm-1100nm, ewezuga 475-500nm.
GGG kristal

Gallium Gadolinium Garnet (Gd₃Ga₅O₁₂ma ọ bụ GGG) otu kristal bụ ihe nwere ezigbo ngwa anya, igwe na akụrụngwa na-ekpo ọkụ nke na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-ekwe nkwa maka imepụta ngwa anya dị iche iche yana ihe mkpụrụ maka ihe nkiri magneto-optical na superconductors nke oke okpomọkụ. infrared optical isolator (1.3 na 1.5um), nke bụ ngwaọrụ dị oke mkpa na nkwurịta okwu anya.
kristal GSGG

A na-eji GGG/SGGG/NGG Garnets maka mmiri mmiri epitaxy.SGGG subatrates bụ nke raara onwe ya nye maka ihe nkiri magneto-optical. Na ngwaọrụ nkwurịta okwu anya, chọrọ ọtụtụ iji 1.3u na 1.5u optical isolator, ọ bụ isi ihe bụ YIG ma ọ bụ nnukwu ihe nkiri. etinyere ya na oghere ndọta.